Install Redmine 2.5.2 on Debian 7.6 with gitolite 0.7.7

Debian 7.6 + Redmine 2.5.2 + 0.7.7

安裝 Debian 7.6 基本系統(只選標準系統工具跟 ssh)

IP: 172.20.3.12/16
GW: 172.20.254.254
DNS: 8.8.4.4 8.8.8.8
root:111111
octtel:111111

需要更改 IP 時:
nano /etc/network/interfaces

安裝相依套件

aptitude update && aptitude -y install sudo ssh bzip2 zip unzip apache2 libapache2-mod-passenger mysql-server libmysqlclient-dev ruby ruby-dev git git-core gitolite libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev libicu-dev imagemagick

New password for the MySQL "root" user: 回答 "111111"
Repeat password for the MySQL "root" user: 回答 "111111"

建立 redmine, gitolite 的使用者

adduser --system --shell /bin/bash --gecos 'Git Administrator' --group --disabled-password --home /opt/gitolite git
adduser --system --shell /bin/bash --gecos 'Redmine Administrator' --group --disabled-password --home /opt/redmine redmine

產生 redmine 的憑證

su redmine
ssh-keygen -t rsa -N '' -f ~/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa
(會產生 /opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa 跟 /opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa.pub)
ln -s /opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa /opt/redmine/.ssh/id_rsa
ln -s /opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa.pub /opt/redmine/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
exit

設定 gitolite

dpkg-reconfigure gitolite

System username for gitolite: 回答 "git"
Repository path: 回答 "/opt/gitolite"
Administrator's SSH key: 回答 "/opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa.pub"

安裝 redmine

sudo su - redmine
cd ~
wget http://www.redmine.org/releases/redmine-2.5.2.tar.gz
tar zxf redmine-2.5.2.tar.gz
mv redmine-2.5.2/* .
rm -Rf redmine-2.5.2

建立 database 和 user

mysql -u root -p -v -e "CREATE DATABASE redmine CHARACTER SET utf8;
CREATE USER 'redmine'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'redmine';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON redmine.* TO 'redmine'@'localhost';"
Enter password: 輸入 "111111"

組態資料跟mail

cd /opt/redmine/config
cp database.yml.example database.yml
cp configuration.yml.example configuration.yml
nano database.yml
內容改成如下 (其他項目用 # 標示)
production:
 adapter: mysql2
 database: redmine
 host: localhost
 username: root
 password: "111111"
 encoding: utf8

建立 plugin 資料夾

cd ~
mkdir public/plugin_assets

修改 sudoer (為了安全後面會限縮權限，但是這邊安裝需要開放全部)

nano /etc/sudoers

增加

redmine    ALL=(ALL)      NOPASSWD:ALL

git        ALL=(ALL)  NOPASSWD:ALL

完成 redmine

sudo gem install bundler
bundle install --without development test postgresql sqlite
rake generate_secret_token
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:load_default_data

設定 sendmail (以 gmail 為例)

修改 /opt/redmine/configuration.yml
email_delivery:
 delivery_method: :smtp
 smtp_settings:
    enable_starttls_auto: true
   address: "smtp.gmail.com"
   port: 587
    domain: "smtp.gmail.com"
    authentication: :plain
    user_name: "your_email@gmail.com"
    password: "your_password"

安裝 gitolite

cd ~/plugins
git clone https://github.com/jbox-web/redmine_bootstrap_kit.git
git clone https://github.com/jbox-web/redmine_git_hosting.git
cd redmine_git_hosting
git checkout v0.7.7
ln -s /opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa /opt/redmine/plugins/redmine_git_hosting/ssh_keys/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa
ln -s /opt/redmine/.ssh/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa.pub /opt/redmine/plugins/redmine_git_hosting/ssh_keys/redmine_gitolite_admin_id_rsa.pub

設定 Key

sudo su - git
sed -i 's/$GL_GITCONFIG_KEYS = ""/$GL_GITCONFIG_KEYS = ".*"/g' /opt/gitolite/.gitolite.rc
exit

設定自動初始化 repository

cd ~
git clone git@localhost:gitolite-admin.git
cd gitolite-admin/
echo "repo    @all
RW+    = admin" >> conf/gitolite.conf
git commit -m 'Automatic Repository Initialization' conf/gitolite.conf
git push
cd ~
rm -rf gitolite-admin

安裝 plugin 到 redmine

cd ~
bundle install --without development
RAILS_ENV=production rake redmine:plugins:migrate

修改 sudoer

nano /etc/sudoers
增加
redmine    ALL=(git)      NOPASSWD:ALL
git        ALL=(redmine)  NOPASSWD:ALL

修改 Apache mod_passenger 設定

su root
cd /var/www
ln -s /opt/redmine/public redmine
echo "RailsBaseURI /redmine
PassengerUserSwitching on
PassengerUser redmine
PassengerGroup redmine" > /etc/apache2/sites-available/redmine
a2ensite redmine
service apache2 reload

啟用 https

a2ensite default-ssl
a2enmod ssl
service apache2 restart

其他

git 客戶端無法 clone 未被公證單位認證的憑證提供的 .git，可以執行下列指令不檢查憑證
git config --global http.sslverify false